Cannabis Regulation Through the “Without Right” Clause in Article 2(1) of EU Framework Decision 2004/757/jha on Illicit Drug Trafficking
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Several EU states have shown initiatives towards a more lenient approach to the regulation of cannabis cultivation and trade for recreational use. One possibility that is being investigated whether national regulatory system controlled can be developed in accordance Framework Decision 2004/757/ jha . The ‘without right’ -clause Article 2(1) this decision, from linguistic point view, does seem allow introduction such licensing system. In fact, would not cross or purpose Decision, if result cross-border effects hindering transnational cooperation combatting drug trafficking. However, only theoretical nature considering clear strict obligations ensuing UN narcotic drugs conventions. order regulate within boundaries public international law, can: (1) denounce conventions; (2) deviate conventions on basis positive human rights obligations; (3) create an inter se agreement between like-minded deviates (4) re-access subsequently with reservation allowing cannabis. We argue these options combined strengthening effect indeed present legally sound politically viable opportunity without denouncing whole control
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1571-8174', '0928-9569']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/15718174-bja10039